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Session 8 - Nash equilibrium: location, segregation and randomization

by jsl57 last modified 10-14-2008 04:00 PM
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We first complete our discussion of the candidate-voter model showing, in particular, that, in equilibrium, two candidates cannot be too far apart. Then we play and analyze Schelling's location game. We discuss how segregation can occur in society even if no one desires it. We also learn that seemingly irrelevant details of a model can matter. We consider randomizations first by a central authority (such as in a bussing policy), and then decentralized randomization by the individuals themselves, "mixed strategies." Finally, we look at rock, paper, scissors to see an example of a mixed-strategy equilibrium to a game.

ECON 159: Game Theory

Lecture 8 - Nash equilibrium: location, segregation and randomization << previous session | next session >>

Overview:

We first complete our discussion of the candidate-voter model showing, in particular, that, in equilibrium, two candidates cannot be too far apart. Then we play and analyze Schelling's location game. We discuss how segregation can occur in society even if no one desires it. We also learn that seemingly irrelevant details of a model can matter. We consider randomizations first by a central authority (such as in a bussing policy), and then decentralized randomization by the individuals themselves, "mixed strategies." Finally, we look at rock, paper, scissors to see an example of a mixed-strategy equilibrium to a game.

Reading assignment:

Strategies and Games: Theory And Practice. (Dutta): Chapters 8-9

Strategy: An Introduction to Game Theory. (Watson): Chapter 11

Thinking Strategically. (Dixit and Nalebuff): Chapter 7

Class lecture:

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